Council Bluffs, Iowa, offers a diverse range of activities for visitors, blending rich history, outdoor recreation, and modern entertainment. You can explore significant historical sites like the Union Pacific Railroad Museum and the Historic General Dodge House, enjoy nature at Lake Manawa State Park, walk across the iconic Bob Kerrey Pedestrian Bridge, or experience the city’s vibrant casino scene. The city provides a compelling mix of educational, adventurous, and relaxing options for all ages.
Council Bluffs, situated on the eastern bank of the Missouri River, holds a unique position in American history and continues to be a dynamic destination in Western Iowa. Its location directly across from Omaha, Nebraska, means visitors often enjoy attractions in both states, easily connected by bridges. The city served as a pivotal point for westward expansion, notably as the starting point for the Mormon Trail and the official eastern terminus of the Transcontinental Railroad. This historical significance is woven into many of its key attractions.
Exploring History and Heritage
Council Bluffs is a treasure trove for history enthusiasts. The Union Pacific Railroad Museum showcases the history of the railroad, its impact on the nation, and the stories of those who built it. Exhibits feature artifacts, photographs, and interactive displays.
The Historic General Dodge House is a beautifully preserved Victorian mansion, once home to Grenville M. Dodge, a Civil War general and railroad magnate. Tours offer a glimpse into 19th-century life and the influential figures who shaped the region.
Another unique historical site is the Squirrel Cage Jail, a three-story rotary jail built in 1885. It’s one of only a few such jails remaining in the United States, offering a fascinating look at historical incarceration methods.
The Western Historic Trails Center provides context on the Mormon, Lewis and Clark, Oregon, and California Trails, which all passed through or near Council Bluffs. It features exhibits, a film, and a bookstore.
For those interested in religious history, the Kanesville Tabernacle is a reconstruction of the log cabin where Brigham Young was sustained as the second president of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in 1847.
Outdoor Adventures and Recreation
Council Bluffs offers ample opportunities to enjoy the outdoors. Lake Manawa State Park is a popular spot for boating, fishing, swimming, and picnicking. The park also features trails for hiking and biking, and a beach area for relaxation.
The Bob Kerrey Pedestrian Bridge, affectionately known as "Bob," spans the Missouri River, connecting Council Bluffs to Omaha. This 3,000-foot cable-stayed bridge is a favorite for walkers, runners, and cyclists, offering panoramic views of the river and city skylines. You can literally "walk in two states at once" at the state line marker on the bridge.
The Wabash Trace Nature Trail begins just south of Council Bluffs. This 63-mile crushed limestone trail, built on an abandoned railroad right-of-way, is ideal for biking and walking through rural Iowa landscapes, passing through small towns.
The Lewis & Clark National Historic Trail passes through the area, with various interpretive sites and markers that tell the story of the Corps of Discovery’s journey.
Entertainment and Modern Attractions
For entertainment, Council Bluffs is known for its casinos. Harrah’s Council Bluffs, Horseshoe Council Bluffs, and Ameristar Casino Hotel Council Bluffs offer a variety of gaming options, live entertainment, dining, and hotel accommodations.
The Mid-America Center is a multi-purpose arena and convention center that hosts concerts, sporting events, trade shows, and other large gatherings throughout the year. Check their schedule for upcoming events during your visit.
Bayliss Park in downtown Council Bluffs is a beautifully landscaped urban park featuring a fountain, public art installations, and open spaces for relaxation and community events. It’s a pleasant spot for a stroll or to enjoy a local festival.
Related Facts About Iowa
Iowa is located in the Midwestern United States, known for its rich agricultural heritage and friendly communities. Council Bluffs is situated in Pottawattamie County, in the westernmost part of the state. The city’s population is approximately 62,000, making it one of Iowa’s larger cities.
Iowa operates in the Central Time Zone (CT). The state experiences four distinct seasons, with warm summers, cold winters, and pleasant springs and falls. Spring and fall are often considered the best times to visit for outdoor activities due to moderate temperatures.
Travel to Council Bluffs is convenient, with Interstate 80 and Interstate 29 intersecting in the city. The closest major airport is Eppley Airfield (OMA) in Omaha, Nebraska, just a short drive across the river. While public transportation options exist within Council Bluffs, having a car is generally recommended for exploring all the area has to offer, especially if you plan to visit surrounding attractions or the Wabash Trace Nature Trail.
Practical Tips for Your Visit
- Plan Ahead: Check the operating hours and admission fees for museums and attractions, as these can vary, especially seasonally.
- Combine with Omaha: Many visitors extend their trip to include attractions in Omaha, Nebraska, given its close proximity. Consider purchasing a pass if available for multiple attractions.
- Transportation: A personal vehicle offers the most flexibility for exploring Council Bluffs and the surrounding region. Parking is generally available at most attractions.
- Weather Awareness: Dress in layers, especially during spring and fall, as temperatures can fluctuate. Stay hydrated during summer visits, particularly when engaging in outdoor activities.
- Event Schedules: If you’re interested in concerts or sporting events, check the Mid-America Center’s schedule well in advance.
Safety Notes and Legal Considerations
When visiting Council Bluffs, general travel safety practices apply. Be aware of your surroundings, secure your valuables, and follow local traffic laws. For those interested in casino gaming, the legal gambling age in Iowa is 21 years old. Always gamble responsibly and within your means. When enjoying outdoor activities like hiking or biking, stay on marked trails, be mindful of wildlife, and inform someone of your plans, especially for longer excursions.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Council Bluffs worth visiting?
Yes, Council Bluffs is worth visiting for its unique blend of historical sites, outdoor recreational opportunities, and modern entertainment options, particularly its casinos and proximity to Omaha.
What is Council Bluffs known for?
Council Bluffs is primarily known for its significant role in American westward expansion, especially as the eastern terminus of the Transcontinental Railroad and a key point on the Mormon Trail. It is also recognized for its casinos and the iconic Bob Kerrey Pedestrian Bridge.
How far is Council Bluffs from Omaha?
Council Bluffs is directly across the Missouri River from Omaha, Nebraska. Travel between the two cities is very short, often just a few minutes by car over one of the connecting bridges.
Are there family-friendly activities in Council Bluffs?
Absolutely. Families can enjoy Lake Manawa State Park, the Bob Kerrey Pedestrian Bridge, the Union Pacific Railroad Museum, the Western Historic Trails Center, and Bayliss Park, among other attractions.
Conclusion
Council Bluffs, Iowa, offers a rich and varied experience for visitors. From delving into the nation’s past at its numerous historical sites to enjoying the natural beauty of its parks and trails, or seeking entertainment at its casinos and event venues, there is something for every interest. Its strategic location and diverse attractions make Council Bluffs a compelling and accessible destination in Western Iowa.
