As of the latest U.S. Census Bureau estimates for July 1, 2023, the population of Des Moines, Iowa, is approximately 216,293 residents. This figure represents the population within the official city limits, making Des Moines the most populous city in the state of Iowa.
Understanding Des Moines’ Population Figures
When discussing the population of a city like Des Moines, it’s important to distinguish between different geographical definitions. The figure of 216,293 refers to the "city proper" – the area governed by the Des Moines municipal government.
Beyond the city limits, the Des Moines metropolitan area encompasses a much larger population. The Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA) includes Des Moines and surrounding communities such as West Des Moines, Ankeny, Urbandale, and Waukee. This broader metropolitan area had an estimated population of around 737,860 as of July 1, 2023.
Des Moines: Iowa’s Capital and Economic Hub
Des Moines serves as the capital city of Iowa and is a vital center for finance, insurance, and government services. Its role as a major economic driver attracts residents from across the state and beyond, contributing to its consistent growth.
The city’s population growth has been steady over recent decades. The official 2020 Decennial Census counted Des Moines’ population at 212,401, showing an increase from the 2010 Census figure of 203,433. This sustained growth highlights Des Moines’ appeal as a place to live and work in the Midwest.
Related Facts About Iowa’s Demographics and Geography
Iowa is located in the Midwestern United States, bordered by the Mississippi River to the east and the Missouri River to the west. The state is known for its rich agricultural land, particularly corn and soybean production, but also has a growing diversified economy.
The total population of Iowa, as of July 1, 2023, is estimated to be approximately 3,207,004 residents. Des Moines represents a significant portion of this total, especially when considering its metropolitan area.
Other Major Iowa Cities by Population (Approximate 2023 Estimates):
- Cedar Rapids: ~139,000
- Davenport: ~100,000
- Sioux City: ~85,000
- Iowa City: ~75,000
- Ankeny: ~74,000 (part of Des Moines MSA)
- Waterloo: ~67,000
Iowa operates entirely within the Central Time Zone (CT). Its central location in the country makes it a key transportation corridor, though it is a landlocked state.
Finding Official Population Data
For the most accurate and up-to-date population statistics, always refer to official sources. The U.S. Census Bureau is the primary authority for population data in the United States. Their website (census.gov) provides detailed information, including decennial census counts, annual estimates, and demographic profiles for cities, counties, and metropolitan areas.
Understanding population trends helps in planning for public services, infrastructure development, and economic forecasting. Population growth in Des Moines, for instance, often leads to expansion in housing, transportation, and educational facilities.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of the Des Moines metropolitan area?
As of July 1, 2023, the Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA) has an estimated population of approximately 737,860 residents.
Is Des Moines the largest city in Iowa?
Yes, Des Moines is the most populous city in Iowa, both by city proper population and by the size of its metropolitan area.
How has Des Moines’ population changed over time?
Des Moines has experienced consistent population growth. The city proper grew from 203,433 in the 2010 Census to 212,401 in the 2020 Census, and estimates show continued growth since then.
What is the total population of Iowa?
The total population of the state of Iowa is estimated to be approximately 3,207,004 residents as of July 1, 2023.
Conclusion
Des Moines, Iowa, is home to an estimated 216,293 residents within its city limits as of July 1, 2023, making it the largest city in the state. Its broader metropolitan area supports a much larger population, underscoring its significance as Iowa’s capital, economic engine, and a growing urban center in the heart of the Midwest.
